Liposuction is a very common, popular procedure. It is designed
for the permanent removal of fatty tissue, commonly referred
to as “cellulite.” It is an elective procedure
that allows the cosmetic surgeon to remove undesirable, subcutaneous
fat in isolated areas that do not respond to diet and exercise.
These areas include the hips, thighs, abdomen, knees, ankles,
face and neck. Liposuction is most successful in people with
good skin tone who have fatty deposits. It in not a treatment
for obesity. If weight gain occurs following liposuction,
the fat will be deposited in areas that have not been treated.
The procedure can be repeated, if necessary. To maintain the
safety of the procedure, there is a limit on how much can
be done at one time.
A variety of factors can affect the results: Physical condition,
genetic makeup, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol intake, and
skin elasticity. Liposuction is done under general anesthesia
on an outpatient basis in a hospital or surgical center. The
surgeon makes small (less that ½ inch), discreet incisions
in the areas to be treated. A cannula is inserted in a small
incision and attached to a suction machine. The procedure
may take an hour or more, depending on how many areas are
involved. Recovery from liposuction is relatively easy. Expect
a fair amount of swelling and bruising in the following two
weeks. You will wear special garments provided to apply pressure,
minimize swelling and provide support while healing. These
garments also assist in retraction of the skin. Stitches will
be removed in a week to ten days.
Results are recognizable almost immediately and will continue
to improve as swelling subsides. The day after surgery you
should be up and walking around. Increase your activity daily
until full activity is resumed at 2-4 weeks. You will be ready
to return to office work in 3-5 days and more active employment
at 10-14 days. Avoid the sun until all bruising has subsided.
A sunscreen should be used routinely; it is easy to get sunburned
during recovery because of decreased sensation.
The results of liposuction
are permanent. If you were to gain a large amount of weight you
might note rippling in the treated
areas, depending on your skin elasticity.
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