The tummy tuck is an operation that is designed to remove excess
skin from the abdomen at the same time, tightening the abdominal
muscles. It is indicated in cases where there is laxity of the
abdomen resulting in bulging due to abnormal stretching of the
abdominal muscles and skin. Unlike liposuction surgery, which
just removes fat, this operation involves removal of skin and
fat, with tightening of the abdominal muscles. For this reason,
it is more extensive than liposuction. The actual extent of surgery
will depend on the amount of excess skin and the laxity of the
abdominal muscles.
Prior to tummy tuck surgery, the amount of
skin that is to be removed is carefully marked. The operation
is usually carried
out under general anesthesia. An incision is made in the bikini
line and the excess skin is pulled down and inward, and is removed
along with underlying fatty tissue. The muscles are tightened
as required, the skin is carefully redraped and the incision
closed with several layers of suture.